政党体制通常是指在一国之中，各政党之间互相依存的形式和模式。民初，中国人开始了合法的政党政治活动，但政坛上随即出现了党派林立，争斗不休，政局混乱的局面。如何使政党活动向着规范化、和平化方向发展，政党体制选择成了各派政治家、思想家关切的重要问题。本文试图对 Political party system usually refers to the form and mode of interdependence among political parties in a country. At the beginning of the Republic of China, the Chinese began legal political activities of the political parties. However, political parties immediately followed the example of parties with endless conflicts and political turmoil. How to make the party activities develop in a more standardized and peaceful direction and the choice of political party system has become an important issue of concern to politicians and thinkers of all schools. This article tries to right