免疫寄生虫学的发展提出了一系列理论和实际问题。例如,某些线虫感染的自愈、血吸虫病的伴随免疫和蛔虫性哮喘等机理的探讨性问题以及寄生虫病免疫诊断特异性的提高和寄生虫病疫苗等实际防治问题。这些问题实质上均可归因于寄生虫抗原的性质。近十余年来,研究者们在寄生虫抗原分析方面做了大量的工作,促进了免疫寄生虫学的发展。本文仅就寄生蠕虫抗原分析的意义及其主要进展作一综述。 The development of immunobiology has put forward a series of theoretical and practical problems. For example, some nematode infections self-healing, schistosomiasis associated with immunity and roundworm asthma mechanism of probing and other issues as well as parasitic immunodiagnosis specific improvement and parasitic disease vaccines and other practical control problems. These problems are essentially attributable to the nature of the parasite’s antigen. For more than ten years, researchers have done a great deal of work on parasite antigen analysis and promoted the development of immunological parasitology. This article only summarizes the significance of parasitic worm antigen analysis and its main progress.