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党的执政理论是一个包含执政环境、执政理念等多个范畴的理论体系。执政环境是指影响和制约执政党及其行为的各种因素的总和,执政理念是执政党对自身所面临的内外环境及其对党执政提出的内在要求的全面认识。执政环境是执政理念形成的基础,执政理念要适应执政环境的变化,科学的执政理念有助于执政环境的优化。
The ruling theory of the party is a theoretical system that includes various areas such as the ruling environment and the ruling philosophy. The ruling environment refers to the sum of various factors that influence and constrain the ruling party and its behavior. Ruling concept is the ruling party’s overall understanding of the internal and external environment itself and the inherent requirements it has put forward to the ruling party. The ruling environment is the basis for forming the ruling philosophy. The ruling philosophy should adapt to the changes in the ruling environment. The scientific ruling philosophy helps to optimize the ruling environment.