写作中比拟手法的运用涉及显逻辑与潜逻辑的诸多相关问题。显逻辑无法制约非理性思维的比拟手法自写作中的使用,然而却无法凌驾于潜逻辑规律之上。将显逻辑中的同一律、矛盾律、排中律和潜逻辑中的相似律、自由律、模糊律进行对比性研究及论证,正是比拟手法在写作中对显逻辑理性思维偏离的阐释。 The use of comparative techniques in writing involves many related problems of explicit logic and latent logic. Explicit logic can not control the irrational thinking of the analogy of the use of self-writing, however, can not override the laws of latent logic above. The comparative study and demonstration of the same law, the contradictory law, the similar law, the free law and the fuzzy law in the underlying logic of explicit logic are the explanations of deviation from the rational logic of explicit logic in writing.