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以紧张-应对理论为基础,构建了性别失衡背景下未婚男性农民工心理失范的分析框架,并在此基础上讨论了应对资源对面临婚姻挤压的未婚男性农民工心理失范的影响及其内在机制。应对资源可以独立于成婚困难对未婚男性农民工心理失范具有直接的增益效应;部分应对资源对未婚男性农民工的心理失范的影响具有中介效应,应对资源会通过影响成婚困难的感知而影响未婚男性农民工的心理失范;参与同乡会可能会增加成婚困难感知的概率从而对未婚男性农民工心理失范产生负面影响。挑战了社会资源作为缓冲器的主流观点,应对资源的影响具有二元性。
Based on the theory of stress-coping, an analysis framework of mental anomie among unmarried male migrant workers in the context of gender imbalance is constructed, and on the basis of this analysis, the effect of coping resources on psychological anomie in unmarried male migrant workers facing the squeeze of marriage is discussed mechanism. Coping with the resources can be independent of the difficulty of marriage on the unmarried male migrant workers psychological anomie has a direct gain effect; part of the coping resources to unmarried male migrant workers psychological anomie influence has an intermediary effect, response resources will affect the perception of marital difficulties affect unmarried men The migrant workers’ psychology is not normal; participation in the association may increase the probability of perceived difficulty in marriage and thus have a negative impact on the psychological anomie of unmarried male migrant workers. Challenged the mainstream view of social resources as a buffer, the impact of resources should be dualistic.