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目的:探究骨科疾病应用负压封闭引流技术(VSD)的临床治疗效果。方法:选取2013年7月-2015年6月我院收治的254例骨科疾病患者,根据是否应用VSD分成研究组和对照组,各有127例,回顾性分析和比较两组患者治疗后引流管的更换次数、创面愈合情况、感染复发率以及住院时间、住院费用等指标。结果:研究组的引流管更换次数为(2.5±0.6)次,感染复发率为0.79%,均显著低于对照组,创面愈合率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组的住院时间明显短于对照组,住院费用明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 :应用负压封闭引流技术治疗骨科疾病患者效果显著,能有效促进创面愈合,减少感染复发,缩短住院时间,降低医疗费用,值得推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of negative pressure closed drainage (VSD) on orthopedic diseases. Methods: A total of 254 orthopedic patients admitted to our hospital from July 2013 to June 2015 were divided into study group and control group according to whether VSD was used. There were 127 cases in each group. Retrospective analysis and comparison were made between the two groups after treatment The number of changes, wound healing, infection recurrence rate and hospital stay, hospitalization costs and other indicators. Results: The number of drainage tube replacement was (2.5 ± 0.6) times and the infection recurrence rate was 0.79% in the study group, which were significantly lower than those in the control group. The wound healing rate was significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (P <0.05) Obviously shorter than the control group, hospitalization costs were significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of vacuum occlusion drainage in the treatment of patients with orthopedic diseases has significant effect, which can effectively promote wound healing, reduce the recurrence of infection, shorten the length of hospital stay and reduce the medical expenses, which is worth popularizing and applying.