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目的:分析头孢类抗生素联合阿奇霉素治疗小儿急性下呼吸道感染的效果。方法:选取本社区门诊急性下呼吸道感染患儿100例,收治时间为2012年3月至2013年3月期间,并将急性下呼吸道感染患儿随机分为两组(观察组和对照组),每组各有50例患儿,对照组采用阿奇霉素治疗,观察组采用头孢类抗生素联合阿奇霉素治疗,比较两组患儿治疗后的各项指标。结果:观察组急性下呼吸道感染患儿治疗后的肺部啰音消失时间、发热消退时间、喘息消失时间、咳嗽消失时间显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:头孢类抗生素联合阿奇霉素治疗小儿急性下呼吸道感染具有良好的治疗效果。
Objective: To analyze the effect of cephalosporins combined with azithromycin on children with acute lower respiratory tract infection. Methods: A total of 100 children with acute lower respiratory tract infection were selected in our community from March 2012 to March 2013. The children with acute lower respiratory tract infection were randomly divided into two groups (observation group and control group) Each group has 50 cases of children, the control group was treated with azithromycin, the observation group was treated with cephalosporin antibiotics combined with azithromycin, the treatment of children in both groups after treatment indicators. Results: The disappearance of pulmonary rales, fever subsidence time, wheezing disappearance time and cough disappearing time in children with acute lower respiratory tract infection in observation group were significantly better than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The combination of cephalosporin antibiotics and azithromycin in the treatment of children with acute lower respiratory tract infection has a good therapeutic effect.