在目前中国的投资实践中,尚没有建立适合中国国情的风险投资机制和防范体系。融资渠道单一,投资主体模糊,只管投资不管回收的投资机制,已无法适应市场经济的需要。因此,在石油企业建立健全风险勘探投融资机制,拓宽融资渠道,分散投资风险,提高投资效益,必将对石油企业的发展产生深远的影响。 In the current investment practice in China, there is no venture capital mechanism and precautionary system that is suitable for China’s national conditions. With a single financing channel and a vague investor body, it is no longer able to meet the needs of a market economy, despite the fact that the investment, regardless of the investment mechanism recovered, Therefore, establishing and perfecting the risk exploration investment and financing mechanism, broadening financing channels, diversifying investment risks and increasing investment returns will surely have a profound impact on the development of petroleum enterprises.