复合动词在日语动词中占有很大的比例,对中国人日语学习者而言,能否熟练地驾驭复合动词,直接关系到中高级阶段日语能力的提高。本文从复合动词构成要素的语义类型出发,将[V +V]型复合动词分为并列、修饰与被修饰、主谓补充、熟合复合动词四类,进而对各类复合动词进行分析,发现各类复合动词的前后项结合时,受到的限制条件各不相同,对此加以归纳总结。 Compound verbs occupy a large proportion of Japanese verbs. For Chinese Japanese learners, the ability to manipulate compound verbs skillfully has a direct bearing on the improvement of Japanese ability in middle and high school. Based on the semantic types of the constituent elements of the compound verb, this paper divides the compound verbs [V + V] into four categories: compounding, modifying and modifying, compounding and modifying verbs, and then analyzes the compound verbs. Various types of compound verbs before and after the combination of items, subject to different constraints, which should be summarized.