郭沫若先生曾考证过,“题”的本义是“额头”。“目”为象形字,本义是“眼睛”。人体上最能传神的部位应是“题”和“目”了。“题目”作为文章的组成部分,其重要性和地位当然不言而喻了。中学生写作文,在处理“题目”这个环节上,往往失之草率,或肤浅,或平淡,或显孤陋,或显幼稚,或大而无当,或不知所云。当然.也有不少见诸报刊的指导拟题的文章,但笔者感觉这些文章不是太理论化,就是太繁琐化,不易迅速被中学生接受和掌握。以笔者愚见,给作文拟题,只须掌握两个宇即可从容应付,即:“借”和“变”。 Mr. Guo Moruo had verified that the original meaning of the “question” was “forehead”. “Head” is a pictographic character, and the original meaning is “eye.” The most vivid part of human body should be “question” and “head”. As an integral part of the article, the “title” is of course of importance and status. In the process of dealing with “topics,” middle school students are often sloppy, superficial, or dull, or appear to be lonely, or immature, or large and incompetent, or incomprehensible. Of course, there are also many articles that refer to the publications of the newspapers and magazines, but I feel that these articles are not too theoretical or too tedious to be quickly accepted and mastered by middle school students. With the author’s humble opinion, to essay questions, only need to master two yu can calmly deal with, namely: “borrow” and “change.”