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目的:探讨延续护理对乳腺癌患者术后生活质量的作用。方法:将56例乳腺癌术后患者随机分为试验组和对照组各28例。试验组出院后给予延续护理干预,对照组患者不给予。两组患者分别在出院前和出院后6个月进行生活质量评分(EORTC QLQ-C30)测定。结果:出院6个月后,实验组患者功能领域的5个子量表评分比对照组明显提高(P<0.05);症状领域中疼痛、疲乏、恶心呕吐、失眠的评分比对照组明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:采用延续护理模式可明显提高乳腺癌患者术后的生活质量,值得临床广泛推广。
Objective: To investigate the effect of extended nursing on postoperative quality of life in patients with breast cancer. Methods: 56 cases of postoperative breast cancer patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group of 28 cases. The experimental group was given continuous nursing intervention after discharge and the control group patients were not given. Quality of life scores (EORTC QLQ-C30) were measured in both groups before discharge and 6 months after discharge. Results: At 6 months after discharge, the score of 5 subscales in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). The scores of pain, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and insomnia in the symptom field were significantly lower than those in the control group <0.05). Conclusion: The continuation of nursing model can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with breast cancer, it is worth widely clinical promotion.