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大模板施工是在墙体改革中产生的一种新工艺,是实现建筑工业化的一个很好的途径。它可以利用工业废料作墙体混凝土的部分原材料,改变了传统的一砖一瓦的手工砌筑方式,提高了施工机械化程度,减轻了工人劳动强度,并且具有简化工序,减少用工,缩短工期等特点。大模板加工比较简便,施工技术上也不复杂,比较容易上马。我们在水电部对外公司住宅工程上首次进行了试点(见图1)。由于现有构件厂生产条件的限制,我们只能内外墙现场同时浇注,这样采用平模,无法装拆,大角模安装较困难,大面上修补量大。我们选择了小角模施工,对于内外墙同时浇注来说,模板装拆比较方便,可保证大墙面没
Large formwork construction is a new process created in the reform of the wall, and it is a good way to realize the industrialization of the building. It can use industrial waste as a part of raw materials for wall concrete, change the traditional manual bricklaying method of bricks and tiles, improve the degree of construction mechanization, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and simplify the process, reduce labor, shorten the duration, etc. Features. Large template processing is relatively simple, construction technology is not complicated and relatively easy to launch. We conducted the pilot project for the first time in the Ministry of Water Resources’ foreign company residential project (see Figure 1). Due to the limitation of the production conditions of the existing component factories, we can only cast the inner and outer walls at the same time, so that the use of flat molds can not be installed and removed, the installation of large corner molds is difficult, and large repairs are required on large surfaces. We have chosen a small corner mold construction. For the simultaneous pouring of inner and outer walls, the template is easy to install and remove, and it can guarantee that the large wall surface is not