论文部分内容阅读
本文探索了10年来(1999年至2010年)电大高等教育招生规模和学生构成的变化。从数量上来看,电大高等教育招生规模逐年上升,并与我国经济增长保持较高的一致性。从学生构成上看,10年来电大高等教育所招收学生的专业层次、入学年龄、性别、婚姻状况、文化程度均有较大变化,表现为开放教育本科学生比重减少,学生趋于年轻化,男性学生比重减少,已婚学生比重减少,开放教育专科学生中中专(中技)文化程度学生比重减少,高中文化程度学生比重增加,并且专业层次、入学年龄、性别、婚姻状况这四项变化之间存在较高的正相关或负相关。这些发现对于当前电大发展规划、招生工作、教学和学生支持服务工作有一定的指导意义。
This article explores the changes in enrollment and student composition of higher education in the past 10 years (from 1999 to 2010). In terms of quantity, enrollment of higher education in TV universities has been on the rise year by year and maintains a high degree of consistency with our economic growth. From the student composition point of view, in the past 10 years, the professional level of students enrolled in TVU’s higher education has greatly changed in terms of enrollment age, gender, marital status and education level, showing a decrease in the proportion of undergraduate students in open education, a tendency of younger students, The proportion of male students decreased, the proportion of married students decreased, the proportion of students with secondary education (secondary technical secondary school) education in open education decreased, the proportion of students with high school education increased, and the professional level, school age, gender and marital status There is a high positive or negative correlation between them. These findings for the current development planning, enrollment, teaching and student support services have some guiding significance.