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利用云贵地区2005年和1985年少数民族学生体质健康调研所获得的数据,对该地区侗族、布依族、傣族、白族学生的身体形态发育状况作20年的动态观察、对比和分析。结合环境因素探讨该地区少数民族学生身体形态发育变化的特点、规律、趋势及存在的差异和原因。为提高云贵地区少数民族学生体质健康水平,改善少数民族地区学校体育卫生工作提供科学依据。
Based on the data obtained from the investigation of physical health of ethnic minority students in Yungui area in 2005 and 1985, the author made a dynamic observation, comparison and analysis on the body shape and development of Dong, Buyi, Dai and Bai nationality students in this region for 20 years. With the combination of environmental factors, the characteristics, laws, trends, differences and causes of body shape and development of ethnic minority students in this area were discussed. In order to improve the physical health of ethnic minority students in Yunnan and Guizhou regions and improve the health education in schools in ethnic minority areas to provide a scientific basis.