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文学的地域性由创作活动中的地域文化因素所决定,然而,地域文学并不必然与地域文化全然对应,更不会是特定地理文学资源的同质性转换。地域性并不是一成不变的,因为地域文化本身具有历史生成性和复杂性,它是人与环境互动的结果。本文从海南不同作家群体的创作及文体方面对海南文学做了宏观梳理,以此可看出在海南特定地理、人文环境决定下的文学创作,以及作品中所反映的海南文化景观。
The locality of literature is determined by the regional cultural factors in the creative activities. However, the regional literature does not necessarily correspond to the regional culture completely, nor will it be the homogenous transformation of the specific geographical literature resources. Regionalism is not immutable, because the geographical culture itself has historical generative and complex, it is the result of the interaction between people and the environment. This article makes a macroscopic review of Hainan literature from the perspectives of different writers in Hainan and the stylistic aspects of Hainan literature. From this, we can see the literary creation under the specific geographical and cultural conditions of Hainan and the cultural landscape of Hainan reflected in the works.