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目的降低初消毒过程中器械的损伤和减少临床人员非临床工作量。方法将临床人员使用后的器械(临床人 员用后按原样包好,不作浸泡消毒处理,置于有盖的塑料桶内),经污物专用通道回收后,在回收间进行集中初消毒 (集中模式)处理,连续实施8个月,与行常规分散初消毒(分散模式)方法比较器械损伤情况、消毒所耗成本及环境 卫生学监测指标。结果集中模式与分散模式比较,对器械的损伤小、消毒所耗成本低(均P<0.01);各项卫生学指 标监测两种模式差异无显著性意义(均P>0.05)。结论集中模式可相对延长器械的使用寿命,降低初消毒成本, 减少临床人员非临床工作量。
Objective To reduce the damage of instruments during initial disinfection and to reduce the non-clinical workload of clinicians. Methods After the clinical staff used the equipment (the clinical staff should be wrapped as they are and should not be immersed and disinfected and placed in covered plastic buckets). After being collected by the special channels for contaminants, intensive disinfection should be carried out in the collection rooms Mode) for 8 months, compared with the routine dispersive initial disinfection (decentralized mode) method to compare the instrument damage, the cost of disinfection and environmental hygiene monitoring indicators. Results of the concentration mode and decentralized mode comparison, the damage to the device is small, the cost of disinfection is low (P <0.01). There is no significant difference between the two modes of hygiene indicators monitoring (P> 0.05). Conclusion The centralized mode can relatively extend the service life of instruments, reduce the cost of initial disinfection and reduce the non-clinical workload of clinicians.