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中药材仓贮昆虫是中药材养护业中的重要问题。1981～1986年对四川51个县（市）的中药材仓库、药店、药厂、收购站、转运站等进行了选点调查。结果表明四川有中药材仓贮昆虫143种,其中有中国首次发现的仓贮昆虫11种;本文划出143种中药材仓贮昆虫的经济重要性类别;初步明确了成都地区中药材仓贮昆虫的种群发生基本趋势;发现国家历次颁布检疫性仓贮昆虫4种,从外地随中药材传入仓贮昆虫3种。
Chinese herbal medicine storage of insects is an important issue in the conservation of Chinese herbal medicines. From 1981 to 1986, the site survey of Chinese herbal medicine warehouses, pharmacies, pharmaceutical factories, takeover stations and transfer stations in 51 counties (cities) of Sichuan Province was conducted. The results showed that there were 143 kinds of stored insects of Chinese medicinal materials in Sichuan, including 11 first-time stored insects in China. In this paper, the economic importance of 143 kinds of stored insects in Chinese medicinal materials were identified. Of the basic trends occurred in the population; found that the state has promulgated four quarantine storage insects, imported from the field with the three kinds of storage insects.