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提督为各省绿营的最高长官,管理一省之军政,与督抚并称“封疆大吏”。广东提督的设立与裁撤、驻地迁移、陆路提督与水师提督的三次归并,无不与当时国家的边疆和海防形势有关。本文力图综合档案、官书、笔记、地方志等各方史料,希冀对清代广东提督之状况有深入了解。
The governor, the supreme governor of the green camps of all provinces, manages the military affairs of a province and joins the governor in claiming that he is “a big official of the territory.” The establishment and abolition of the Guangdong governor, the relocation of the resident, the merger of the three over land admirals and the navy admiral were all related to the current situation of border and Haiphong in the country. This article tries to synthesize the archives, official books, notes, local history and other historical materials, hoping to have a thorough understanding of the status of the Guangdong province in the Qing dynasty.