Ⅰ历史主义是一种现代意识,启发和标领着现代精神,也是现代早期以还世界范围内的时代精神。舍却历史主义的现代秩序及其意义体系,是不可想象的,也是不可能的。不是别的,正是历史主义一脉横决,将人类视野投向往昔,从而凝视当下,进而,将人类心智带入以未来为导向的现代。“现代” I. Historicism is a kind of modern consciousness, which inspires and marks the modern spirit and is also the spirit of the times in the early modern era. It is unthinkable and impossible to abandon the historic order and its system of meaning. It is nothing else that is the result of a series of historicist invasions that turn humankind into the past, staring into the present and further bringing human mind into the future-oriented modernity. “modern”