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耒来20年,全球65岁以上的老年人口将从6亿增加到11亿。根据20世纪的经验,当这些老人的退休年龄比过去延长好几年时,将使经济整体放缓,政府也需支付更多退休金。在美国,大约65%的62-74岁的高学历老头儿还在工作,而只有高中文凭仍在工作的老人为32%。这意味着,年轻一代的就业率会随之降低,那些学历不高、没有技术的年轻人可能会失业。政策只能说部分合理。很多欧洲国家不再鼓励人们早早退休,这意味着你需要工作更长时间拿
In 20 years, the global population of people aged over 65 will increase from 600 million to 1.1 billion. Based on the 20th century’s experience, when the retirement age of these elderly people is several years longer than in the past, the overall economy will slow down and the government will have to pay more pensions. In the United States, about 65% of highly educated old men aged 62-74 are still working, compared with 32% of those still in work with only a high school diploma. This means that the employment rate of the younger generation will decrease. Those who are not highly educated and who are unskilled may be unemployed. Policy can only say that part of the reasonable. Many European countries no longer encourage people to retire early, which means you need to work longer