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目的探讨分析影响1~4个月内影响婴儿喂养方式的因素。方法选取在本院儿保科办理保建卡进行体检的婴儿,在体检前询问喂养情况并将结果进行记录、分类、统计、分析。结果 5年中本市全母乳喂养率占57.5%,部分人乳喂养率为35.0%,配方奶喂养占7.5%。结论通过调查分析,母亲因工作需要不能坚持4个月内全母乳喂养为主要原因,其次是母乳不足等。要提高母乳喂养率,需要全社会的大力支持,医生的科学指导等多方面的积极努力,才能早日实现全母乳喂养率达到80%的目标。
Objective To analyze and analyze the factors influencing infant feeding patterns within 1 ~ 4 months. Methods The infants who underwent physical examination in our hospital’s pediatrics department for physical examination were asked about the feeding situation before the physical examination and the results were recorded, classified, statistically analyzed. Results In 5 years, the rate of total breastfeeding in this city was 57.5%, that of partial breast feeding was 35.0% and that of formula feeding was 7.5%. Conclusion Through investigation and analysis, mothers can not keep full breastfeeding for 4 months due to work needs, followed by lack of breast milk. In order to raise the rate of breastfeeding, we need the vigorous support of the whole society and the scientific guidance of doctors to make active efforts in various aspects so as to achieve the goal of 80% of full-breastfeeding rate as soon as possible.