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自青霉素应用于臨床以來,無疑的对于許多傳染病的治療上,給以極大的帮助;但对于因青霉素在治療中所引起的不良反应,也并不少見,甚至有反应嚴重以致死亡者。武漢医学院第一附屬医院自1953年至今,因所見的反应校为嚴重的即有18例之多,其中有三例是因医療工作人員沒有重視青霉素过敏反应的严重性而引起再度較嚴重的反应。所以本文的目的,主要地除报告我院所見的病案之外,乃將近年來有关青霉素过敏反应及其預防处理的文献加以綜述,以供同道者之参考。
Ever since penicillin has been used clinically, it has undoubtedly been helpful in the treatment of many infectious diseases. However, it is not uncommon for penicillin to cause adverse reactions in the course of treatment. Some people even react severely to death. First Affiliated Hospital of Wuhan Medical College Since 1953, there are 18 cases of serious reaction due to the reaction, of which three cases caused more serious reactions due to the medical staff did not pay attention to the seriousness of penicillin allergic reaction . Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to summarize the literature on penicillin hypersensitivity reactions and their prevention and treatment in recent years, mainly for the purpose of reporting the medical records seen in our hospital for reference of fellow people.