把疾病纳入人文学科的视野进行学术考察,大概是自福柯开始,其后,仿效者甚众,比如,柄谷行人、苏珊·桑塔格,等等。柄谷行人《日本现代文学的起源》中专辟一章讨论疾病与日本现代性之关系,至于桑塔格的《疾病的隐喻》更是名噪一时,学者们大凡涉及这一命题,都会引用,隐约已成经典之势。 Scholarly study of the disease in the humanities perspective, presumably beginning with Foucault, followed by imitators such as the Ark Valley Pedestrians, Susan Sontag, and others. As for the origins of Japan’s modern literature, the Apostle Pentagon provided a chapter discussing the relationship between disease and Japanese modernity. As for Sontag’s “metaphor of disease”, it is even more famous. Scholars are generally involved in this proposition, Vague has become a classic trend.