过去10年里,国际石油价格上涨了10倍。油价的高位运行对于世界经济和金融的平稳运行构成了巨大挑战。对中国这样的石油净进口国,即便人民币在不断升值,但其幅度远远赶不上油价的涨幅,经济增长承受的压力越来越大。各国要求改变现行结算体制的呼声也越来越强烈。1998年亚洲金融危机的时候,油价 In the past 10 years, the international oil price has risen 10 times. High oil prices have posed enormous challenges to the smooth operation of the world economy and finance. For such net oil importing countries like China, the pressure of economic growth is under increasing pressure even though the renminbi is constantly appreciating, but its rate is far behind the increase in oil prices. The demands of all countries for changing the current settlement system are also getting stronger and stronger. When the Asian financial crisis in 1998, oil prices