鉴藏印是鉴赏印和收藏印的合称。在古籍版本的鉴定中,鉴藏印是重要的参考因素,通过对鉴藏印的研究,古籍的流传情况得到清晰的把握,版本得到准确的鉴定。篆刻是由古代印章的制作和镌刻而发展成为艺术的,因此,“篆刻”和“印章”这两个概念常常在广义上互相包容。篆刻作为一种艺术,出于章法的需要,会将文字作各种特殊处理,其结果可能和楷字形体相距甚远,这就带来了印文释读上的困难。文章用一些极具典型性的实例,对篆刻用字中的繁体、异体、简化、变体、合文等种种情况分别进行阐释说明,并论述了鉴藏印释文辨析过程中应注意的一些问题,以期对目前开展的古籍普查工作有所裨益。 Jiansangyin is a combination of appreciation of India and India. In the appraisal of the ancient version of the book, Kam-Indian is an important reference factor, through the Kam-Tibetan study, ancient cases of the spread of the situation has been clearly grasp the version has been accurately identified. Seal carving is an art made from the making and engraving of ancient seals, so the two concepts of “seal” and “seal” are often widely inclusive. As a kind of art, carving is a kind of art. Due to the need of the law, it will make all kinds of special treatment of the characters. The result may be far away from the script characters, which brings difficulties in the interpretation of the printed texts. In this paper, some typical cases are used to explain the traditional, variant, simplified, variant and combined texts in the characters of seal cutting, and some problems that should be paid attention to With a view to the benefit of the ancient books survey carried out at present.