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按志愿服务的诱因划分,大型社会活动志愿服务风险可以概括为人身意外伤害风险、健康风险、财产风险、责任风险、信用风险和精神伤害风险等六类。风险防控体系是各种综合、立体的防控手段的总和及有机协调体系,我国应建立和健全针对大型社会活动志愿服务的一整套风险防控体系,并将其纳入法治化轨道。大型社会活动志愿服务风险防控体系应涵盖应急预案机制、风险评估机制、风险防控的培训机制、风险转移的合同机制、风险转移的保险机制以及风险分散的保障机制等六类机制。
According to the inducement of volunteer service, the risk of volunteer service for large-scale social activities can be summed up as six categories of personal accidental injury risk, health risk, property risk, liability risk, credit risk and mental injury risk. Risk prevention and control system is the sum of all kinds of comprehensive and three-dimensional prevention and control measures and the organic coordination system. China should establish and perfect a set of risk prevention and control system for volunteer service of large-scale social activities and put it into the track of rule of law. The risk prevention and control system of volunteer service for large-scale social activities should cover six mechanisms: contingency plan mechanism, risk assessment mechanism, training mechanism for risk prevention and control, contractual mechanism for risk transfer, insurance mechanism for risk transfer, and risk-diversified guarantee mechanism.