一、社会主义本质的概括 邓小平同志指出:“社会主义的本质,是解放生产力,发展生产力,消灭剥削,消除两极分化,最终达到共同富裕。”(《邓小平文选》第3卷第373页,下面引文不注书名的,都引自本书)这里讲的五个要点是个整体:先讲生产力(第一、二点),再讲生产关系(第三、四点),最后指出生产力、生 I. Generalization of the Essence of Socialism Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: “The essence of socialism is to liberate the productive forces, develop productive forces, eliminate exploitation, eliminate polarization and eventually achieve common prosperity.” (Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, Vol. 3, p. 373, below The five main points here are a whole: first on productivity (first and second), and on the relationship between production (third and fourth), and finally on productivity and health