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一、担保担保,是在经济活动中,为防止债务人不履行偿债义务从而保障债权人的利益不受损害而采用的一种方式。中国古籍中并没有“担保”这个词,是现代才开始使用的。但将“担”和“保”两个字拆开来看,多少可以从中找到现代意义上“担保”一词的渊源。在中国文字中,“担(檐)”的本意是用肩挑,如三国时曹操《苦寒行》诗所云:“担囊行取薪。”从肩挑引伸出背负、承当等义,“担肩胛”、“担干系”也就是负责任的意思。从“担”字的本义出发而组成的“担当”、
First, security guarantees, in the economic activity, in order to prevent the debtor from performing its debt obligations in order to protect the interests of creditors without compromise adopted a way. Chinese ancient books do not have the word “guarantee”, which is only used in modern times. However, if we take apart the words “承担” and “保 保”, how much can we find the origin of the word “guarantee” in the modern sense? In the Chinese text, “Tam (eaves) ” is intended to use the shoulder to pick, as the Three Kingdoms Cao Cao “bitter cold line” poem said: “take the bag salaries.” Equal meaning, “shoulder scaple ”, “responsible system ” is also responsible. From “bear ” the original meaning of the word composed “bear ”,