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甲渠候官第68号探方(E.P.T68)共出土汉简235枚,其中大部分属于劾状。从这些劾状的形态推断,它们应该属于劾状简册的草稿、副本。透过分析简文的笔迹,可以发现简册的呈文A、文书B和中转文书C与劾、状的书写时间有所不同,在编联时应分为独立的两组。比照秦汉官文书的惯例,A、B、C三类文书和劾、状各自代表着文书的正件和附件;前三者应该根据其他官文书的例子被置于简册的末尾。此外,劾、状属于同一文书中有着不同用途的两个部分,前者强调的是案验的过程以及“案”的结果;后者强调的是对案情细节精确而扼要的叙述。
A total of 235 Jianpai were unearthed from the explorer (No. Judging from these 劾 shape, they should belong to the draft, copy of 劾 shaped book. By analyzing the handwriting of the essay, we can find that the presentation time of the submissions A, B and C is different from the writing time of the E and E, and should be divided into two independent groups in the compilation. According to the practice of Qin Han official instruments, the three types of instruments, A, B and C, and the three types of instruments represent the main texts and annexes of the instruments respectively; the first three should be placed at the end of the booklets on the basis of the examples of other official documents. In addition, 劾 and ㄧ belong to two parts of the same instrument that have different uses. The former emphasizes the process of the trial and the result of the “case.” The latter emphasizes the precise and concise narration of the details of the case.