网络言论是公民在虚拟社会自由表达的重要形式,具有匿名性、即时性、受众范围广、传播速度快等特点。当前,我国对网络言论的审查立法上比较模糊,执法中没有统一的标准,处置较为随意。可借鉴国外网络言论管控的立法经验,区分涉及公众人物的网络言论、普通民众的网络言论、公共利益事件网络言论和私人利益事件网络言论等不同情形,设立公安机关查处网络言论类案件的具体审查标准。 Internet speech is an important form of free expression of citizens in the virtual society, with the characteristics of anonymity, immediacy, wide audience and fast communication speed. At present, our country’s legislation on online speech review is rather vague. There is no uniform standard in law enforcement and the disposal is rather arbitrary. We can draw on the experience of foreign countries in the regulation and control of online speech, distinguish public statements involving cyberprats, ordinary people’s online statements, public interest events and personal interest events in different situations, and establish public security organs to investigate and deal with specific cases of cyber-speech cases standard.