当前,一场以“智能制造”为核心的新一轮科技革命和产业变革正在席卷全球,工业4.0、中国制造2025、机器人、物联网+、C2F/C2M、大数据等正成为热点话题。实际上以上话题都是工业4.0所涵盖的内容,工业4.0不只是工业领域问题,也不只是生活领域问题,它的牵扯面太广,所以边界很难被界定,不过可以肯定的是:上可以上升到世界格局,下可以渗透到生活的各个角落。一、工业4.0时代背景 At present, a new round of technological revolution and industrial revolution centered on “smart manufacturing ” is sweeping the globe. Industry 4.0, Made in China 2025, Robotics, Internet of Things +, C2F / C2M, Big Data are becoming the hot topics . In fact, the above topics are covered by Industry 4.0, and Industry 4.0 is not only an issue in the field of industry, not just a problem in the field of life. Its scope is too wide, so it is difficult to define the boundary. However, it is certain that: Rise to the world pattern, can penetrate to every corner of life. First, the industrial 4.0 era background