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目的:观察中药贴敷配合GINA阶梯方案对轻中度支气管哮喘儿童临床症状及生活质量的影响。方法:选择112例轻中度慢性持续期哮喘患儿为研究对象,采用数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组各56例。对照组采用GINA阶梯式方案治疗,观察组采用中药贴敷配合GINA阶梯方案治疗。随访6个月,观察两组患儿哮喘症状控制程度,PAQLQ评分。结果:观察组患儿哮喘基本控制率(96.43%)、症状维度、活动受限维度、情感维度明显高于对照组。结论:中药贴敷配合GINA阶梯方案有助于改善患儿临床哮喘症状,提高患儿生活质量。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the clinical symptoms and quality of life of children with mild to moderate bronchial asthma treated with Chinese traditional medicine sticking and GINA ladder. Methods: A total of 112 children with mild-to-moderate chronic asthma were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group (56 cases) and control group (56 cases) by digital table method. The control group was treated with GINA ladder protocol. The observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine and GINA ladder protocol. The patients were followed up for 6 months. The degree of asthma control and PAQLQ score were observed in both groups. Results: The basic control rate of asthma in observation group was 96.43%. Symptom dimension, restricted movement dimension and emotional dimension were significantly higher in observation group than in control group. Conclusion: The Chinese medicine sticking with GINA ladder program can help to improve the clinical asthma symptoms in children and improve children’s quality of life.