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作者对101例CT和/或脑血管造影证实的高血压脑出血病人进行分析。男62例,女39例,年龄39～82岁(平均61.8岁)。入院时用格拉斯哥昏迷计分(GCS)确定意识水平,出院时用格拉斯哥预后评分(GOS)判断结果,血肿大小是CT扫描的最大直径。101例中,52例在1980～1986年住院并根据下列标准治疗:病人清醒,血肿最大直径小于30毫米或CT示血肿小于15毫升者采用保守治疗;CT示血肿大于30毫米或15毫升者采用枕下开颅减压血肿清除术;伴脑积水者行脑室引流术;严重脑干功能衰竭或全身状况差者放弃手术治疗;大于70岁根
The authors analyzed 101 patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage confirmed by CT and / or cerebral angiography. 62 males and 39 females, aged 39 to 82 years (mean 61.8 years). Consciousness was determined by Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) at admission and was assessed by Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) at discharge, the size of the hematoma being the largest diameter of the CT scan. Of the 101 patients, 52 were hospitalized between 1980 and 1986 and were treated according to the following criteria: awake patients, maximal diameter of hematoma less than 30 mm, CT less than 15 ml CT, conservative treatment, CT greater than 30 mm or 15 ml Occipital craniotomy decompression hematoma; hydrocephalus with ventricular drainage; severe brain stem failure or poor general condition to give up surgery; more than 70 years old root