一、前言托妮莫里森是美国黑人文学的巨星,于1993年获得了诺贝尔文学奖,自此之后,黑人文学走进了新的发展历程,日益受到人们的广泛关注。莫里森的所有作品都围绕着黑人而创作,希望能通过作品引发人们对黑人世界的了解。莫里森还在作品中描绘黑人是如何历经千难万险来寻求生命之根的。可以说,托妮莫里森将小说当成了传播黑人文化传统的重要载体,并一直将对女性的描写放在第一重要的位置。然而,在《所罗门之 I. Preface Toni Morrison was a superstar of black literature in the United States and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993. Since then, black literature has entered a new course of development and gained more and more people’s attention. All of Morrison’s works are created around black people, hoping to draw people’s understanding of the black world through their works. Morrison also portrays how blacks have sought the root of life through hardships and dangers. It can be said that Toni Morrison regarded the novel as an important carrier of the dissemination of black cultural traditions and has always placed the description of women in the first place. However, in "Solomon’s