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中共中央《关于全面推进依法治国若干重大问题的决定》提出了良法之治。良法的理念在政治法律思想史上源远流长,其判定标准应是实体与程序的统一、立法与司法的结合。其中,保障公民的基本权利和自由、规范公权力的行使、将法律移植与法律继承有机结合在一起,并对法律的制定及实施的成本效益进行考量,是中国特色社会主义良法的应有之义。
The CPC Central Committee’s “Decision on Some Important Issues in Ruling the Country by Law” put forward the rule of good laws. The concept of good law has a long history in the history of political and legal thoughts. The criterion for its determination should be the unification of the entity and the procedure and the combination of legislation and justice. Among them, safeguarding the basic rights and freedoms of citizens, standardizing the exercise of public power, organically integrating transplantation of law and legal succession, and considering the cost-effectiveness of law making and implementation are the proper aspects of good laws of socialism with Chinese characteristics Meaning.