民以食为天。上至帝王公卿、下至黎民百姓,三餐的饱足无不使其体力充沛,干劲十足。米食作为饮食中最基本的主食之一,几千年来哺育了无数世代的子民。根据《说文解字》中关于米食文字的记载,分别就米的基本种类、主食品种及米食和酒等方面进行探究,分析蕴藏在汉字中的米食文化。 People eat food for the day. On to the imperial grandson, down to the people of Lebanon, three meals full of fullness, energetic. Rice, one of the most basic staple foods in the diet, has fed innumerable generations of people for thousands of years. According to the records about rice earthen words in Shuo Wen Jie Zi, the paper probes into the basic types of rice, the staple foods and the rice and wine, respectively, and analyzes the rice culture contained in the Chinese characters.