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随着国际形势的变化,联合国维和行动的发展呈现出新的特点和趋势,表现为维和行动的数量和规模迅速膨胀,维和背景及战略发生了本质的转变,参与主体日趋广泛[1]。中国是安理会5个常任理事国中,派遣维和人员最多的国家,截止2010年6月底,中国军队已累计派出1.56万人次维和官兵,参与联合国18项维和行动[2]。随着维和任务的复杂化,中国军队维和人员面临的挑战、规模、复杂性和风险程度都是空前的,维和护理卫勤保障面临的形势将更加复杂,担负
With the changes in the international situation, the development of the UN peacekeeping operations has shown new characteristics and trends. The number and scale of peacekeeping operations have expanded rapidly. The background and strategic dimensions of the peacekeeping have undergone fundamental changes and the participants have become increasingly widespread [1]. China is the country that dispatches the largest number of peacekeepers among the five permanent members of the Security Council. By the end of June 2010, the Chinese army has dispatched a total of 15,600 peacekeepers and peacekeepers to participate in 18 UN peacekeeping missions. [2] With the complexity of peacekeeping missions, the challenges, scale, complexity and risk facing the Chinese military peacekeepers are unprecedented. The situation facing the peacekeeping care and medical support will be even more complicated with the burden of