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油橄榄的繁殖方法有嫁接、扦插、压条和播种等 ,但既能稳定地保持母本的优良遗传特性 ,又能快速大量繁殖苗木的方法是用扦插。目前 ,我区油橄榄的扦插绝大多数是用硬枝扦插 ,而这种方法往往生根率不高 ,一般高的生根率 60 %~ 70 % ,大多数只有 2 0 %~ 30 % ,甚至扦插不成功。
Olive propagation methods are grafting, cutting, battens and sowing, etc., but not only to maintain a stable mother of the excellent genetic characteristics, but also rapid mass propagation of seedlings is the method of cutting. At present, most of our region’s olive cuttings are hardwood cutting, and this method is often not high rooting rate, the general high rooting rate of 60% to 70%, most of them only 20% to 30%, or even cuttings success.