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汉语动词研究是语法研究的重要问题之一。基于国家语委语料库的汉语动词实证研究体现了语言和认知结合的趋势以及基于使用的认知观。通过对选取的汉语起始动词在国家语委语料库中检索收集到的实例进行人工鉴别,并对符合条件的例句运用EditPad Pro软件和正则表达式进行再加工,可以对汉语起始动词的实际使用情况和句法行为进行统计和分析,从而归纳出它们的句法特性,为揭示其背后认知理据提供实证支持。
Chinese verb research is one of the important issues in grammar research. The empirical study of Chinese verbs based on the Corpus of the State Language Commission reflects the tendency of the combination of language and cognition and the concept of cognition based on use. Through the manual identification of the selected Chinese initial verbs retrieved from the national language corpus and the reworking of the eligible example sentences using the EditPad Pro software and the regular expressions, the practical use of Chinese initial verbs Situation and syntactic behavior to summarize their syntactic characteristics and provide empirical support for revealing the cognitive motivation behind them.