今天作为智库论坛的讲者,我想跟大家谈谈我对“一带一路”与自贸区,这样一个新的改革开放举措的一点个人认识。我们知道中国在改革开放之前是一个非常贫穷、非常封闭的经济体。从统计数据来看,在1978年改革开放之前,我们按照当时美元计算人均国内生产总值只有155美元,比世界上最贫穷的非洲的撒哈拉沙漠以南的国家平均数490美元,连1/3都不到。当时中国也是非常封闭的经济,因为在1978年的时候,我们出口占国内生产总值4.7%。我们的进口占国内生产总值的4.8%, As a speaker of the Think Tank Forum today, I would like to talk to you about my personal understanding of such a new reform and opening up movement as the One Belt, One Road and the Free Trade Zone. We know that before the reform and opening up, China was a very poor and very closed economy. From the statistical data, before the reform and opening up in 1978, we had only 155 U.S. dollars per capita at that time, an average of 490 U.S. dollars compared with the average of 490 U.S. dollars in sub-Saharan countries of the world’s poorest African countries, even 1/3 Not to. At that time, China was also a very closed economy, because in 1978, we exported 4.7% of our GDP. Our imports account for 4.8% of our GDP,