Soil particle size distribution and its relationship with soil water and salt under mulched drip irr

来源 :Science China(Technological Sciences) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:thomas012
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Soil particle size distribution(PSD),one of the most important soil physical attributes,is of great importance to soil water movement,soil erosion and soil solute migration.In this study,the soil PSD of 563 soil samples from the mulched drip irrigated cotton fields in Xinjiang of China were measured by laser diffraction particle size analyzer.The soil PSD characteristics and its relations with soil water and salt were studied by using the combined methods of textural triangle,fractal and multifractal analysis.The results showed very low clay content(about 1.52%) while really high sand content of the studied soil,and a complex shape of bimodal or unimodal of soil PSD.The results also showed that the two indices,i.e.,standard deviation and the peak value of soil particle relative volumes,were good indicators of soil PSD and thus had good relations with fractal and multifractal characteristics.The correlative analysis further indicated that the mulched drip irrigation had a significant impact on the distribution of the soil salt,while this impact withered for the deeper soil layer.The soil texture feature was found to dominate soil water and salt distribution,especially the surface soil salt content and the deep soil water content. Soil particle size distribution (PSD), one of the most important soil physical attributes, is of great importance to soil water movement, soil erosion and soil solute migration. In this study, the soil PSD of 563 soil samples from the mulched drip irrigated cotton fields in Xinjiang of China were measured by laser diffraction particle size analyzer. The soil PSD characteristics and its relations with soil water and salt were studied by using the combined methods of textural triangle, fractal and multifractal analysis. The results showed very low clay content ( about 1.52%) while really high sand content of the studied soil, and a complex shape of bimodal or unimodal of soil PSD. The results also showed that the two indices, ie, standard deviation and the peak value of soil particle relative volumes, were good indicators of soil PSD and thus had good relations with fractal and multifractal characteristics.The correlative analysis further indicated that the mulched drip irrigation had a significant im pact on the distribution of the soil salt, while this impact withered for the deeper soil layer. soil texture feature was found to dominate soil water and salt distribution, especially the surface soil salt content and the deep soil water content.
其他文献
摘 要: 对于我们每一个人来说,数学知识和计算本领在我们的生活中起着十分重要的作用,与我们生活与生产的每一个环节都息息相关。数学的教育要从小学阶段就应该给予足够的重视,数学老师要对培养学生数学思维,提高学生数学水平予以高度重视。而作为学生我们也应该自主学习数学知识,提高自己的数学思维能力,和在实际生活中应用数学知识的能力,为飞速发展的科学信息技术以及社会生产的繁荣昌盛做贡献。所以分析研究小学数学教
【目的】胶质类芽胞杆菌(Paenibacillus mucilaginosus)是微生物肥料广泛应用的功能菌种之一,筛选并鉴定其特异性引物,建立该菌种快速检测方法,对微生物肥料产品检测和评价至
本机用于矿井、隧道(2×2~7×4.5米)、地下油库或人防工事等工程中混凝土喷锚支护;亦可用于冶金不停炉不停炉喷补和高层建筑输送或浇注混凝土;以及用于万吨巨轮舱和甲板上喷
《韩非子》和《说苑》两书在内容上都是大量历史故事的集结,叙事视角总体上皆体现为一种全知视角,但两书的叙事者身份存在巨大差异。概括地说,《韩非子》叙事者是“策士”身份,《说苑》叙事者是“朝士”身份。战国时期和西汉时期时代背景的差异、韩非子和刘向创作心态的不同以及所面对的读者对象的不同,是造成《韩非子》和《说苑》两书叙述者身份差异的主要原因。
在毛主席无产阶级革命路线指引下,在党的一元化领导下,我们以阶级斗争为纲,组成了有领导、技术人员、工人群众参加的三结合纸盆攻关组。为了提高纸盆防潮性能,采用苏州化学
一、问题的提出及依据焙烧粘土原料时产生的物理化学过程,气化的产生条件以及原材料的组成和原材料加工过程时的技术处理等等,对陶粒的物理力学性能的影响,很久以来就是引人
在滑模施工中,通用的HQ—30千斤顶大都为依靠大弹簧回油,上下卡头部分有滚珠式的和楔块式的。千斤顶在使用中,由于依靠弹簧回油,不同步较突出,钳工检修劳动强度相当高。因而
中砖协字[2016]46号各会员单位:为表彰为中国砖瓦事业奋斗30年、热爱墙材事业、致力墙材发展、为行业发展做出突出贡献的领导和专家,经研究,决定向他们颁发砖瓦行业杰出贡献
1  在《水浒传》第六十一回“吴用智赚玉麒麟”一段,吴用为了达到让卢俊义上山入伙的目的,由其口述,叫卢俊义在自家墙壁上写下了一首诗:  芦花滩上有扁舟,俊杰黄昏独自游。  义到尽头原是命,反躬逃难必无忧。  诗中所述同吴用算命劝其出走之意相同,但其真意却暗藏在每一句的第一个字当中,即“卢俊义反”四个字。这种诗叫“藏头诗”,又名“藏头格”。它是古杂体诗中的一种,字句不限,但也讲究音韵对仗。藏头诗除本
“福布斯”杂志的中国富豪排行榜多少有点报丧的意思。有的富人上榜不久就栽了,刘晓庆、杨斌及仰融。为此有人说,福布斯在做一个晾晒的工作,菌啊、病毒在榜即阳光下遭到灭杀