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在我国,由于农村人情浓厚,厌讼心理根深蒂固,农村纠纷解决的司法机制尚未建立完善,“私了”现象频现。有针对性地在农村犯罪的处理中开展刑事和解,对农村犯罪“私了”给予相应的法律规制和引导,有利于将农村犯罪中广泛存在的“私了”阳光化,既可以更好地修复被犯罪破坏的社会关系,符合农村人情社会的特点,又可以以较低的成本获得有约束力的协议。农村犯罪刑事和解是贯彻宽严相济刑事政策的要求,也是实现农村法治的重要保障,无论对于加害人、被害人,还是社会,都是有利的。
In our country, the judicial system of rural dispute resolution has not yet been established and perfected, due to the strong rural human condition and deep-rooted dishonesty psychology. Criminal reconciliation is targeted in the handling of rural crimes and the corresponding legal regulation and guidance on rural crimes “privately owned” are conducive to sunshine of “private” widespread in rural crimes, both Can better repair the social relations destroyed by crime, accord with the characteristics of the rural social environment, and can obtain a binding agreement at a lower cost. Criminal reconciliation in rural areas is the requirement of carrying out the criminal policy of leniency and strictness, as well as an important guarantee for the realization of the rule of law in rural areas, both for the perpetrators, the victims and the society.