结核病一级目标人群的健康教育,关系到患者对治疗的依从性,进而影响治愈率。有效的健康教育形式是完成健康教育的关键。近年来结合工作实际,奎屯市对一级目标人群即结核病患者的健康教育形式进行了探索,取得较好效果。1对初诊病人的健康教育重视初诊病人的健康教育,这部分病人多为因症就诊,经放射科胸透或X线摄片筛选、肺部有疑似结核病灶,需留取痰标本明确诊断的病人。健康教育侧重于给病人讲解查痰的 Health education at the target population of tuberculosis affects the patient’s compliance with the treatment and thus the cure rate. Effective health education is the key to complete health education. In recent years, with the actual work, Kuitun City, a target group of people with tuberculosis health education to explore the form and achieved good results. A pair of newly diagnosed patients’ health education attaches great importance to the health education of newly diagnosed patients. Most of these patients are often referred to patients for medical attention. Radiological plethysmography or X-ray screening is used. There are suspected tuberculosis in the lungs. patient. Health education focuses on explaining sputum to patients