今年 10月 11日 ,瑞典皇家科学院把今年的诺贝尔经济学奖颁给了挪威经济学家芬恩·基德兰德和美国经济学家爱德华·普雷斯科特 ,以表彰他们在经济政策时间一致性和经济周期驱动力研究方面作出的卓越贡献。本文是瑞典皇家科学院关于两位获奖者获奖的背景资料 ,我们在第一时间里组织专家译成中文 ,分两期刊出 ,以飨国内读者 On October 11 this year, the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences awarded this year’s Nobel Prize in Economics to Norwegian economist Finn Kidderland and U.S. economist Edward Prescott in recognition of their economic policies Time consistency and economic cycle driving force made outstanding contributions. This article is from the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences on the winners of the two winners background information, we are the first time the experts translated into Chinese, published in two issues, in order to 飨 domestic readers