目的:在病房患者一览表内贴红色五角星警示标识,以减少职业暴露,增加了医护人员的安全感,降低了医护人员感染传染病的概率。方法:在病房患者一览表内贴起警示作用的红色五角星,加强职业安全培训,锐器的使用及处理,执行手卫生,加强医疗垃圾分类及处理。结果:2015年医务人员职业暴露发生率5.7%,低于2014年的25.7%(P<0.05)。结论:在病房患者一览表内贴红色五角星警示标识,能减少职业暴露发生率。 OBJECTIVES: Red five-pointed star warning labels are placed on the patient list to reduce occupational exposure, increase the sense of security of healthcare workers and reduce the probability of infection by infectious diseases. Methods: Red pointed five-pointed stars attached to the ward’s patient list to enhance occupational safety training, use and handling of sharps, hand hygiene and medical waste sorting and treatment. Results: The occupational exposure rate of medical staff in 2015 was 5.7%, lower than 25.7% in 2014 (P <0.05). Conclusion: The red five-pointed star warning sign in the ward patient list can reduce the occupational exposure rate.