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森林资源与环境是人类赖以生存的基本条件,在经济社会发展中具有特殊地位和作用,承担着维护生态安全、发展林业产业、建设生态文明三大战略任务。而山区天然林资源作为森林资源最重要的资源之一,是生物多样化的基础,不仅能够为生产和生活提供多种宝贵的木材和原材料,能够为人类经济生活提供多种物品,更重要的是能够调节气候、保持水土、防止、减轻旱涝、山体滑坡等自然灾害。因此,在全球环境恶化的新背景下,加强森林资源保护的意义重大。
Forest resources and environment are the basic conditions for human survival. They have a special status and role in economic and social development and bear the three strategic tasks of safeguarding ecological security, developing forestry industry and building ecological civilization. As one of the most important resources of forest resources, natural mountain resources in mountainous areas are the basis for biodiversity. They can not only provide a variety of precious wood and raw materials for production and life, but also provide many kinds of articles for the economic life of human beings. More importantly, Is able to regulate the climate, to maintain soil and water, prevent, reduce drought, landslides and other natural disasters. Therefore, under the new background of global environmental deterioration, it is of great significance to strengthen the protection of forest resources.