文化,不管是就个人而言,还是就一个民族而言,都是对生命本能欲望和精神心理的处理、表达方式,这种处理含着多种多样的实践意义,这种表达含着多种多样的文化创造的意义。整个人类对自己的本能欲望和精神心理有如下几种主要的处理表达方式:一、多元;二、一体;三、无体无元;四、一体多元;五、融汇与超越。 Culture, whether in the individual or in terms of a nation, is a way of handling and expressing the instinct and expression of life’s instincts. This kind of treatment has a variety of practical meanings. There are many kinds of expressions Meaning of diverse cultures. The whole mankind has the following several main ways of expressing and treating his own instinct desire and psychic psychology: First, pluralism; Second, oneness; Third, no body without yuan; Fourth, one multiple; Fifth, integration and transcendence.