依法律规定,手术治疗必须征得患者同意,因此原则而言,是否接受手术应由患者决定。但我国法律却赋予了患者亲属在手术治疗中较大的决策参与权,因此亲属范围的界定直接关系患者的切身利益。但实践中亲属的决定并不总是符合患者的利益,有时甚至违背患者利益,因此有必要对患者亲属的决策予以一定的限制,本文将针对上述问题进行初步分析。 According to the law, surgical treatment must be approved by the patient, so in principle, whether the operation should be decided by the patient. However, our law has given the relatives of patients with greater decision-making participation in surgical treatment, so the definition of kin range directly related to the vital interests of patients. However, in practice, the decision of relatives does not always meet the interests of patients, and sometimes even against the interests of patients, so it is necessary to make some restrictions on the decision-making of patients relatives, this paper will conduct a preliminary analysis of the above problems.