公道(justice)的观念,尽管在日常生活中有其重要性,但是在实验社会心理学中却长期被忽视。这观念出现各种理论的透视,并成为实验研究的问题,仅仅在本世纪60年代才开始。此后,情况有了剧烈的变化,公道变成社会心理学研究的中心题目,有关的出版物数量也迅速增 The notion of justice, though of importance in daily life, has long been neglected in experimental social psychology. This concept emerged from various theoretical perspectives and became a subject of experimental research that began only in the 1960s. Since then, the situation has changed drastically, and fairness has become a central topic in the study of social psychology. The number of related publications has also rapidly increased