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在当今世界,许多人包括一些打着马克思主义者旗号的研究者竟然在如下两个最基本的问题上产生了怀疑:其一,马克思究竟是不是唯物主义者?其二,马克思的唯物主义是不是与宗教目的论相对立的?他们千方百计地在“制造”一个不信奉唯物主义、其理论与宗教目的论相容的马克思。本文借助于J.B.福斯特的研究,以无可辩驳的事实澄清了这两个基本问题,或者说,在这两个最基本的问题上进行了拨乱反正。
In today’s world, many people, including some under the banner of Marxism, have even cast doubt on two fundamental questions: First, is Marx not a materialist? Second, Marx’s materialism is: Is not opposed to religious teleology? They do everything possible to “make” a Marx that does not believe in materialism and whose theories are compatible with religious teleology. With the help of J. B. Foster’s research, this article clarifies these two basic problems with irrefutable facts or, in other words, makes any attempt to rectify the two most fundamental problems.